High Force Waterfall
England · Durham · 3.7 miles (round trip) · ~1 hr 30 min (round trip)
More smaller waterfalls downstream from high force
More smaller waterfalls downstream from high force
Rainbow and ferns along the walk
High force waterfall during a wet autumn
Route and Terrain
The main path to High Force is a well-maintained, gently sloping gravel track, making it accessible for most. We found it easy going, though the return journey is uphill. For a more varied experience, a circular route leads you back through peaceful woodland, encountering some uneven ground and a few steps. While the main path is manageable for all-terrain pushchairs and some wheelchairs, the steps at the very end of the accessible route might pose a challenge for those with limited mobility. We’d advise sturdy footwear, especially if exploring after rain, as parts can get muddy. This is a walk through woodland and alongside a river, so expect natural surfaces.
Sights & Experiences
The star of the show is undoubtedly High Force itself – England's most powerful waterfall, plunging an awe-inspiring 21 metres over ancient Whin Sill rock into a deep gorge. You can feel the raw energy of the water as it crashes down. The route winds through lovely ancient woodland, with the River Tees providing a constant, beautiful soundtrack. We loved the way the changing light filtered through the trees, creating a magical atmosphere. Keep an eye out for woodland sculptures dotted along the path – they're a delightful surprise! You’ll also pass Low Force waterfall, which is smaller but equally charming, tumbling over rocks with a different character to High Force.
Hidden Gems
While High Force is the main attraction, we discovered that Bleabeck Force, just a kilometre upstream, is a wonderfully serene and quiet spot. It’s a much less crowded alternative, offering a peaceful rest with lovely views of a smaller cascade. It’s a true hidden gem that feels miles away from the main bustle. If you’re walking the circular route, look out for the carved woodland creatures hidden along the path – they add a playful element, especially for children.
History & Heritage
The geology here tells a story spanning millions of years. High Force plunges over the Whin Sill, a hard igneous rock formed around 295 million years ago. Below it lie layers of limestone and sandstone, remnants of a shallow tropical sea that covered the North Pennines about 330 million years ago. The very name 'Force' derives from the Old Norse word 'foss', meaning waterfall, a nod to the Viking settlers who were in this area over 1,100 years ago. You can see information boards along the way explaining this fascinating history.
Seasonal Changes & Best Time to Visit
We've visited in different seasons and each has its charm. Spring brings vibrant greens and blooming woodlands, perfect for families. Autumn offers a spectacular colour palette of oranges and reds. Winter can bring crisp, icy scenes, and sometimes the falls even freeze! Summer offers lush scenery, but can be busier. For photography, we found the lower light of autumn and spring particularly beautiful.
Parking & Public Transport
We parked at the High Force Hotel car park, which is managed by an external company and charges a fee (£4 for 4 hours, £6 for 6 hours, or £12 for 24 hours). Tickets can be bought at the machine or in the hotel. There's also free parking at Bowlees Visitor Centre, which is a great starting point for a longer walk to High Force via Low Force. Be aware that roadside laybys near Bowlees are very limited and fill quickly.
Safety & Preparation
The paths can be slippery when wet, especially near the waterfall. We advise sturdy, waterproof footwear. The river currents are strong, so never enter the water. Keep a close eye on children and dogs, particularly near the water's edge and the car park where livestock might be present.
Difficulty & Alternatives
We'd rate this walk as moderate. The main path to the falls is gentle, but the return is uphill. The circular route offers more varied terrain, including some steps and uneven ground, but is generally manageable. It's suitable for families with children and dogs are welcome. Wheelchair users can access the main viewpoint via the paved path, though the final steps down to the very base might be challenging.
Insider Tip
Our top tip? For a more immersive and free experience, start your walk from Bowlees Visitor Centre. You can follow the Pennine Way along the River Tees, taking in Low Force and Wynch Bridge before reaching High Force. It's a beautiful route with varied views and saves you the entry fee.
Recommended Shops & Pit Stops
There are refreshments available at the High Force Hotel and its outdoor kiosk. Bowlees Visitor Centre also has a cafe. You can bring a picnic to enjoy at designated spots.
