Spouthead Gill (The Emerald Pools), Wasdale
England · Cumbria · 2 miles (round trip) · ~1 hr (round trip)
Wasdale Valley and Wasdale Head
Spouthead gill and Piers gill meet here at Shaamha (Wasdale Emerald pool)
Shaamha (Wasdale Emerald pool) although the colour looks more electric blue to me
Shaamha (Wasdale Emerald pool)
Shaamha (Wasdale Emerald pool)
Route and Terrain
The walk to Spouthead Gill is mostly on well-trodden, gravelly and dirt paths, with some sections of rockier and boggy ground, particularly as you get closer to the pools. The terrain is generally steady with a gradual incline for much of the route, making it manageable for most. There are no major drops or dangerous sections, but sturdy footwear is recommended due to the uneven surfaces. This is a linear out-and-back walk, not a circular route. It's not suitable for wheelchairs, prams, or those with limited mobility due to the rough terrain. The environment is wild and beautiful, with open fells and the sounds of running water.
Sights & Experiences
The star attraction is undoubtedly the Emerald Pools (also known as the Wasdale Fairy Pools), a series of stunning turquoise pools fed by small waterfalls. The water is remarkably clear, offering a beautiful, almost magical, visual. The backdrop of the valley, with towering fells like Great Gable, adds to the dramatic scenery. You'll encounter St Olaf's Church, the smallest parish church in England, along the way. The journey itself is as beautiful as the destination, with open valley views and the constant presence of the Spouthead Gill stream. The water is so clean I drank from it (but for the more risk adverse best to bring extra water 😂).
Hidden Gems
While the Emerald Pools are becoming more known, the smaller, upper pools can offer a more secluded experience. Venture a little further upstream from the main pool, and you might find your own private cascade or a quiet spot to sit and soak in the surroundings. The honesty fridge near Burnthwaite Farm is a delightful little find, offering a chance to support a local venture with a cold drink. Also, don't miss the chance to peek inside St Olaf's Church, a tiny piece of history often overlooked.
History & Heritage
The area around Wasdale is steeped in the history of fell farming and early mountaineering. St Olaf's Church, dating back to the 14th century, is a tiny but significant historical landmark. For those venturing further, Spouthead Gill is part of the complex network of gills and becks that feed into the River Esk and eventually Wastwater. Historically, routes like Moses' Trod, a nearby path, were used for transporting goods like slate and even illicit whisky, showcasing the hardy spirit of past inhabitants. The raw landscape has challenged climbers for centuries, with routes like Piers Gill offering a more rugged ascent towards Scafell Pike.
Seasonal Changes & Best Time to Visit
In summer, the pools are at their most inviting for a dip, and the surrounding fells are lush and green. Autumn brings a beautiful display of russet and gold colours to the hillsides. Winter can see the pools freeze over and the paths become icy and potentially boggy. Spring offers new life, though the water will be bracingly cold. The best time for photography and enjoying the vibrant colours of the water is on a clear, sunny day, ideally in late spring or summer.
Parking & Public Transport
Free parking is available at Wasdale Head Car Park (CA20 1EX), located just before the Wasdale Head Inn. This car park fills up very quickly, especially during peak season and on weekends. Arrive early to secure a spot. There are some limited alternative parking options further up the valley, but these will add to your walking time. Public transport is very limited in Wasdale.
Safety & Preparation
Sturdy walking boots are essential due to rocky, uneven, and potentially boggy terrain. The water can be very cold, even in summer; take care if swimming. Be aware that the path can be slippery when wet. Download offline maps as phone signal can be unreliable. Advise against this route in mist or hi
Difficulty & Alternatives
This is a moderate walk. While the incline is generally gentle, the latter sections become rougher with rocks and boggy patches, requiring good balance and footwear. It's not suitable for wheelchairs or pushchairs. Families with older children who are used to uneven terrain will likely manage. For those seeking a simpler experience, enjoying the views from the first set of pools and turning back is a good option.
Insider Tip
Take goggles or a snorkeling mask, the water is so clear and you can see the waterfall colliding with the water and the colourful rocks.
Recommended Shops & Pit Stops
The Wasdale Head Inn offers refreshments and accommodation. There's a charming honesty fridge near Burnthwaite Farm for drinks (cash only). For a wider range of facilities, you'd need to travel further down the valley towards Wastwater.
